Were (es. Estuviesen)

Translation into English

Beginner (A1-A2)

Mis amigos estaban felices cuando estuviesen en la fiesta.
My friends were happy when they were at the party.
Context: daily life
Si ellos estuviesen aquí, jugaríamos juntos.
If they were here, we would play together.
Context: society
Me gustaría que mis padres estuviesen en mi cumpleaños.
I wish my parents were at my birthday.
Context: family

Intermediate (B1-B2)

Si mis compañeros de clase estuviesen presentes, podríamos discutir el proyecto.
If my classmates were present, we could discuss the project.
Context: education
Me sorprendió que ellos no estuviesen en la reunión importante.
I was surprised that they were not at the important meeting.
Context: work
Me habría gustado que mis amigos estuviesen en la playa conmigo.
I would have liked my friends to have been at the beach with me.
Context: leisure

Advanced (C1-C2)

Si tan solo las condiciones hubiesen sido diferentes, quizás ellos estuviesen más motivados para participar.
If only the conditions had been different, maybe they would have been more motivated to participate.
Context: society
La idea de que estuviesen en desacuerdo con la propuesta me resulta sorprendente, dado su historial.
The idea that they were in disagreement with the proposal is surprising to me, given their history.
Context: business
Es fundamental evaluar por qué los individuos no estuviesen presentes en la conferencia que marcaba un hito.
It is essential to assess why individuals were not present at the landmark conference.
Context: education