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Meaning & Definition of Vanity in English

English

Vanity

Excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements.


Pronunciation:

/ˈvæn.ɪ.ti/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

vanities

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: The quality of being vain; excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements.

    Example Sentence: Her vanity made her spend hours in front of the mirror.

  • Definition: Futility; something that is worthless or of no value.

    Example Sentence: He realized the vanity of his pursuit of wealth.

  • Definition: A decorative case or table for holding toiletries and personal items, often with a mirror.

    Example Sentence: The bathroom had a beautiful antique vanity.

  • Definition: The condition of possibility of being vain.

    Example Sentence: The vanity of human life is often a theme in philosophy.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'vanitas', meaning 'emptiness, futility'.

Synonyms

prideself-importancearroganceconceitegotism

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • vanity fair: A place or scene of superficiality or ostentatious behavior.
  • vanity project: A project undertaken primarily for the satisfaction of the person leading it rather than for practical reasons.
  • in vain: Without success or a result; futile.

Translations

  • Spanish: vanidad
  • French: vanité
  • German: Eitelkeit
  • Russian: тщеславие

Related Words

  • vain: Having an excessively high opinion of one's appearance or abilities.
  • vainglory: Excessive vanity, especially in one's achievements.
  • egotism: Excessive use of the first person; egoism.

Slang Meanings of vanity

  • Meaning: Being too focused on appearances.

    Example Sentence: Don't be so vain, nobody cares about your new haircut.

  • Meaning: Showing off or being ostentatious.

    Example Sentence: His vanity was off the charts at the party with that flashy suit.