Meaning & Definition of word "Thyroid"
to
Thyroid
/ˈθaɪrɔɪd/
noun:
- 1. A gland in the neck that produces hormones regulating metabolism, body heat, and bone growth.
- Example: The thyroid gland releases hormones that influence the body's metabolic rate.
- 2. A condition related to dysfunction of the thyroid gland, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
- Example: She was diagnosed with hypothyroidism, indicating an underactive thyroid.
- 3. The shape or structure resembling a thyroid gland, particularly in zoology.
- Example: In some species, the thyroid tissue is located in unusual regions of the body.
Etymology
From Greek 'thyreos' meaning 'shield' + 'eidos' meaning 'form, shape'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
thyroid function:
The physiological activities of the thyroid gland.
thyroid hormone:
Hormones produced by the thyroid gland, such as thyroxine.
hypothyroidism:
A condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.
Related Words
thyroxine:
A hormone produced by the thyroid gland essential for metabolism.
hyperthyroidism:
A condition characterized by excessive thyroid hormone production.
goiter:
An enlargement of the thyroid gland.
Slang Meanings of thyroid
Meaning: Thyroid issues
Example Sentence: I've been feeling off lately; might be my thyroid issues acting up.
Meaning: Thyroid meds
Example Sentence: I'm on thyroid meds, so I have to monitor my diet closely.