Meaning & Definition of Thyroid in English
English⟶
Thyroid
A gland in the neck that produces hormones regulating metabolism.
Pronunciation:
/ˈθaɪrɔɪd/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
thyroidsDetailed Definitions
Definition: A butterfly-shaped endocrine gland located in the neck that produces hormones regulating metabolism, growth, and development.
Example Sentence: The thyroid gland is essential for regulating the body's energy levels.
Definition: Any of various thyroid-like structures in animals and plants.
Example Sentence: Some amphibians have thyroid tissue that plays a role in their metamorphosis.
Etymology
Origin: From Greek 'thyreos' meaning 'shield' + 'eidos' meaning 'form, shape'.
Synonyms
thyroid glandendocrine gland
Common Phrases and Expressions
- thyroid function: The physiological activities of the thyroid gland.
- thyroid hormone: Hormones produced by the thyroid gland, such as thyroxine.
- hypothyroidism: A condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.
Translations
- Spanish: tiroides
- French: thyroïde
- German: Schilddrüse
- Russian: щитовидная железа
Related Words
- thyroxine: A hormone produced by the thyroid gland essential for metabolism.
- hyperthyroidism: A condition characterized by excessive thyroid hormone production.
- goiter: An enlargement of the thyroid gland.
Slang Meanings of thyroid
Meaning: Thyroid issues
Example Sentence: I've been feeling off lately; might be my thyroid issues acting up.
Meaning: Thyroid meds
Example Sentence: I'm on thyroid meds, so I have to monitor my diet closely.