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Meaning & Definition of Tendon in English

English

Tendon

A flexible but strong cord of tissue that connects muscles to bones.


Pronunciation:

/ˈtɛndən/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

tendons

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A band of fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone.

    Example Sentence: The surgeon repaired the torn tendon in her shoulder.

  • Definition: A fibrous structure that transmits the force exerted by a muscle to the skeleton.

    Example Sentence: The tendon is essential for facilitating movement by connecting muscles to the skeleton.

Etymology

Origin: Middle English, from Latin 'tendō', meaning 'to stretch'.

Synonyms

sinewcordligament

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • Achilles tendon: The tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone.
  • Tendonitis: Inflammation of a tendon, often due to overuse.

Translations

  • Spanish: tendón
  • French: tendon
  • German: Sehne
  • Russian: сухожилие

Related Words

  • muscle: A tissue in the body that can contract to create movement.
  • ligament: A fibrous connective tissue that connects bones to other bones.