Meaning & Definition of word "Tendon"
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Tendon
/ˈtɛndən/
noun:
- 1. A flexible but inelastic cord of strong fibrous collagen tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone.
- Example: The surgeon repaired the torn tendon in the athlete's elbow.
- 2. An anatomical structure that serves to transmit the mechanical forces generated by muscle contractions to the skeleton.
- Example: Overuse can lead to tendonitis, which is inflammation of the tendon.
- 3. A band of fibrous tissue that may connect a muscle to a muscle or a muscle to a bone.
- Example: The Achilles tendon connects the calf muscle to the heel bone.
Etymology
Middle English, from Latin 'tendō', meaning 'to stretch'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
Achilles tendon:
The tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone.
Tendonitis:
Inflammation of a tendon, often due to overuse.
Related Words
muscle:
A tissue in the body that can contract to create movement.
ligament:
A fibrous connective tissue that connects bones to other bones.