Meaning & Definition of Strain in English
Strain
noun
1. (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
- strain
2. Difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
- "She endured the stresses and strains of life"
- "He presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- r.j.samuelson
- stress,
- strain
3. A succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
- "She was humming an air from beethoven"
- tune,
- melody,
- air,
- strain,
- melodic line,
- line,
- melodic phrase
4. (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
- "His responsibilities were a constant strain"
- "The mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him"
- strain,
- mental strain,
- nervous strain
5. A special variety of domesticated animals within a species
- "He experimented on a particular breed of white rats"
- "He created a new strain of sheep"
- breed,
- strain,
- stock
6. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
- "A new strain of microorganisms"
- form,
- variant,
- strain,
- var.
7. Injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse)
- Results in swelling and pain
- strain
8. The general meaning or substance of an utterance
- "Although i disagreed with him i could follow the tenor of his argument"
- tenor,
- strain
9. An effortful attempt to attain a goal
- striving,
- nisus,
- pains,
- strain
10. An intense or violent exertion
- strain,
- straining
11. The act of singing
- "With a shout and a song they marched up to the gates"
- song,
- strain
verb
1. To exert much effort or energy
- "Straining our ears to hear"
- strive,
- reach,
- strain
2. Test the limits of
- "You are trying my patience!"
- try,
- strain,
- stress
3. Use to the utmost
- Exert vigorously or to full capacity
- "He really extended himself when he climbed kilimanjaro"
- "Don't strain your mind too much"
- strain,
- extend
4. Separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements
- "Sift the flour"
- sift,
- sieve,
- strain
5. Cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious
- "He got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up"
- tense,
- strain,
- tense up
6. Become stretched or tense or taut
- "The bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed
- " "the rope strained when the weight was attached"
- strain,
- tense
7. Remove by passing through a filter
- "Filter out the impurities"
- filter,
- filtrate,
- strain,
- separate out,
- filter out
8. Rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender
- "Puree the vegetables for the baby"
- puree,
- strain
9. Alter the shape of (something) by stress
- "His body was deformed by leprosy"
- deform,
- distort,
- strain