Temperamentos (en. Temperaments)

/tempeɾa'mentos/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Set of emotional and psychological characteristics that define an individual's personality.
The temperaments of people can influence their way of reacting to situations.
Los temperamentos de las personas pueden influir en su manera de reaccionar ante situaciones.
Variety of personalities that can coexist in the same individual.
Juan's choleric temperament manifests when he is frustrated.
El temperamento colérico de Juan se manifiesta cuando se frustra.

Etymology

From the Latin 'temperamentum', which refers to the quality of regulating or moderating.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to have a strong temperament
It means having a dominant or intense personality.
tener un temperamento fuerte
to change temperament
Referring to the ability to modify emotions or attitudes.
cambiar de temperamento
varied temperaments
It refers to the existence of different ways of being among people.
temperamentos variados

Related Words

character
Set of qualities that define a person or object.
carácter
personality
The set of psychological traits and behaviors that characterize an individual.
personalidad
mood
Mood state that can influence emotional behavior.
humor

Slang Meanings

explosive temperament
María has an explosive temperament and easily gets angry.
María tiene un temperamento explosivo y fácilmente se enoja.
to have a bad temperament
Juan always has a bad temperament when he is tired.
Juan siempre tiene un mal temperamento cuando está cansado.
to be of calm temperament
Pedro is of calm temperament; he never gets agitated.
Pedro es de temperamento calmado, nunca se altera.