Sumido (en. Sunk)

/suˈmi.ðo/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
adjective
Deeply affected or immersed in a situation.
He was lost in his thoughts and didn't realize we arrived.
Estaba sumido en sus pensamientos y no se dio cuenta de que llegamos.
To be in a state of sadness or discouragement.
Since he had trouble at work, he has felt engulfed in desolation.
Desde que tuvo problemas en el trabajo, se ha sentido sumido en la desolación.
Immersed in a complicated context or issue.
The country is plunged into a severe economic crisis.
El país está sumido en una crisis económica severa.

Etymology

From the participle of the verb sumir, which comes from the Latin 'submergere', meaning to sink or submerge.

Common Phrases and Expressions

submerged in silence
To be in a deep stillness or reflection.
sumido en el silencio
immersed in sadness
To be deeply affected by sadness.
sumido en la tristeza
caught in chaos
To be trapped in a disordered or problematic situation.
sumido en el caos

Related Words

sumir
To make something descend or sink.
sumir
immersed
To be completely inside or surrounded by something.
inmerso
sunk
To be under a surface or in a difficult situation.
hundido

Slang Meanings

To be fully concentrated on something, not paying attention to what is happening around.
He was so engrossed in his video game that he didn't hear when I called him.
Estaba tan sumido en su videojuego que no escuchó cuando lo llamé.
To feel very downcast or discouraged.
After his breakup, he was down and didn't want to leave the house.
Después de su ruptura, estaba sumido y no quería salir de casa.