Servir (en. Serve)
/seɾ'βiɾ/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
verb
To provide or supply something to someone.
The restaurant serves Mexican food.
El restaurante sirve comida mexicana.
To fulfill a function or a purpose.
The rain serves to water the plants.
La lluvia sirve para regar las plantas.
To attend to someone in a service.
The waiter serves the customers at the table.
El camarero sirve a los clientes en la mesa.
To present a task or duty in a formal context.
You must submit the report before Friday.
Debes servir el informe antes del viernes.
Etymology
From Latin 'servire', which means to be a slave or to provide service.
Common Phrases and Expressions
to serve with pleasure
To attend to or provide something kindly.
servir con gusto
to serve as something
To have a specific function or purpose.
servir de algo
to be good for nothing
To have no utility or purpose.
no servir para nada
to give service
To offer or present something for use or consumption.
dar de servir
Related Words
service
Action of serving; assistance provided.
servicio
server
Person or thing that serves.
servidor
helpful
One who is willing to serve others.
servicial
Slang Meanings
To be useful for something in a colloquial context.
That car no longer serves, it's better to buy another.
Ese coche ya no sirve, mejor compra otro.
To use someone for a more personal purpose.
It doesn't do me any good to have friends who only seek me out for personal gain.
No me sirve tener amigos que solo me buscan por interés.