Se (en. He)

/se/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
pronoun
Pronoun that indicates a reflexive action.
He washes his hands.
Él se lava las manos.
Pronoun used to construct a reflective passive voice.
Flowers are sold in the market.
Se venden flores en el mercado.
Pronoun that indicates a reciprocal action.
They hugged upon seeing each other.
Ellos se abrazaron al verse.
Used to form pronominal verbs.
I'm going to sleep.
Me voy a dormir.
Pronoun used in impersonal constructions.
It is said that it will rain.
Se dice que va a llover.

Etymology

From Latin 'se', which also served reflexive functions.

Common Phrases and Expressions

it is said
It is used to express what is commonly said.
se dice
he/she/it goes
Indicates that someone is leaving or departing.
se va
it seems to me
Expression that indicates that something seems to be true.
se me hace

Related Words

oneself
Reflexive implying the same subject.
sí mismo
one
Indicates individuality or singularity.
uno
to do
Verb that can be used in pronominal constructions.
hacer

Slang Meanings

Expression of surprise or disbelief.
And I thought he/she didn't notice!
¡Y yo pensé que no se daba cuenta!
Used to emphasize one's own action.
I told him/her and he/she didn't believe me.
Yo se lo dije y no me creyó.