Riñones (en. Kidneys)

[rin'ɲones]

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
An organ that removes waste and excess water from the blood.
The kidneys are essential for maintaining fluid balance in the body.
Los riñones son esenciales para mantener el equilibrio de líquidos en el cuerpo.
Part of the human body located in the lumbar area.
I have been feeling pain in my kidneys since last night.
Siento un dolor en los riñones desde anoche.
An organ that produces hormones such as erythropoietin.
The kidneys also play an important role in hormone production.
Los riñones también juegan un papel importante en la producción de hormonas.

Etymology

From Latin 'renes', which means 'kidneys'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to hit someone in the kidneys
To cause harm or pain to someone, especially in a figurative context.
darle a alguien en los riñones
has not even one kidney
An expression used to indicate that someone is very needy or lacking resources.
no tiene ni un riñón
a kidney and a half
A colloquial expression that indicates something is very expensive or valuable.
un riñón y medio

Related Words

dialysis
A process for cleaning the blood when the kidneys do not function properly.
diálisis
nephrology
A medical specialty that deals with the kidneys.
nefrología
renal failure
A condition in which the kidneys cannot filter the blood adequately.
insuficiencia renal

Slang Meanings

Support
That car cost me a kidney, but it's worth it.
Ese carro me costó un riñón, pero lo vale.
To have financial problems
Now that I have to pay rent, I'm in a bind; they're taking a kidney from me.
Ahora que tengo que pagar el alquiler, estoy en un apuro, me están quitando un riñón.