Resfriado (en. Cold)

/resfɾiˈaðo/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Mild viral illness that affects the respiratory tract.
The boy has a cold and cannot go to school.
El niño está resfriado y no puede ir a la escuela.
State in which a person feels cold and has cold symptoms.
After walking in the rain, he felt cold.
Después de caminar bajo la lluvia, se sintió resfriado.

Etymology

From the verb 'catch a cold', which comes from the Latin 'refrigerare'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to have a cold
to be sick with cold symptoms.
tener un resfriado
cold in the head
headache caused by a cold.
resfriado en la cabeza
to prevent a cold
to take measures to avoid catching a cold.
prevenir un resfriado

Related Words

to catch a cold
Verb for becoming cold.
resfriarse
flu
Viral illness more severe than a cold.
gripe
to sneeze
To expel air from the nose suddenly, often related to a cold.
estornudar

Slang Meanings

To be a bit unwell.
I’m not going to work today because I feel unwell from a cold.
Hoy no voy a trabajar porque estoy malito de un resfriado.
To catch a chill.
I went out without a coat and now I've caught a chill.
Salí sin abrigo y ahora he cogido frío.