Podía (en. Could)

/poˈdia/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
verb
Indicates the ability or possibility of performing an action in the past.
If she had come, I could have accompanied her.
Si ella hubiera venido, yo podía haberla acompañado.
Expresses an action that was possible in the past under certain conditions.
In his youth, he could swim long distances.
En su juventud, él podía nadar largas distancias.
Used in sentences that reflect doubt or desire in the past.
I wish we could go out for a walk today.
Ojalá que hoy podíamos salir a pasear.

Etymology

From Latin 'potere', meaning 'to be able' or 'to have the ability to'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

could have been
Indicates a possibility that did not happen in the past.
podía haber sido
as far as I knew, could
Expresses doubt about ability in the past.
que yo supiera, podía
if I could have
Talks about impossibility in a past context.
si hubiera podido

Related Words

to be able
Verb that expresses the ability to perform an action.
poder
powerful
Having power or ability.
poderoso
possibility
That may or may not happen.
posibilidad

Slang Meanings

Suggestion of being able to do something.
I could have gone to the party, but I decided to stay home.
¿Podía haber ido a la fiesta, pero decidí quedarme en casa?
Ability to achieve something in informal contexts.
I could achieve it, it was just a matter of trying.
Yo podía conseguirlo, solo era cuestión de intentarlo.