Parásitos (en. Parasites)

/paˈɾisitos/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Organisms that feed on and live in another organism, often causing harm.
Intestinal parasites can cause health problems.
Los parásitos intestinales pueden causar problemas de salud.
A person who benefits from another's resources without contributing anything in return.
That individual is a social parasite who only lives off the work of others.
Ese individuo es un parásito social que solo vive del trabajo ajeno.
Any organism that lives in another organism (host) in a parasitic relationship.
Parasites can be protozoa, helminths, or ectoparasites.
Los parásitos pueden ser protozoos, helmintos o ectoparásitos.

Etymology

From the Greek 'parasitos', meaning 'one who eats at the table of another'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to be a parasite
To be a person who lives at the expense of others.
ser un parásito
economic parasites
People or groups that benefit economically without contributing equally.
parásitos económicos
social parasite
Individual who takes advantage of others without giving anything in return.
parásito social

Related Words

parasitism
Relationship between two organisms where one benefits at the expense of the other.
parasitismo
host
Organism that houses a parasite.
huésped
endoparasite
Parasite that lives inside its host.
endoparásito
ectoparasite
Parasite that lives on the surface of the host.
ectoparásito

Slang Meanings

Exploiter
He is an exploiter who crashes any gathering uninvited.
Es un aprovechado que se cuela en cualquier reunión sin ser invitado.
Mooch
He is always a mooch who stays at his friends' houses to avoid spending.
Siempre es un gorrón que se queda en casa de sus amigos para no gastar.