Mediana (en. Median)
/meˈðjana/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
noun
The median is a value that separates the upper half of a data set from the lower half.
If you have the numbers 1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, the median is 4.
Si tienes las cifras 1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, la mediana es 4.
In a set, the median is the number that is in the middle when the values are ordered.
To calculate the median, the numbers must first be ordered.
Para calcular la mediana, se deben ordenar primero los números.
In statistics, the median is a measure of central tendency.
The median can be more representative than the mean if there are outliers.
La mediana puede ser más representativa que la media si hay valores atípicos.
Etymology
From Latin 'medianus', meaning 'of the middle'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
median age
The age at which half of a population is older and the other half is younger.
mediana de edad
arithmetic median
It is the same as calculating the mean, although it is sometimes used to refer to the median.
mediana aritmética
Related Words
mean
Average of a data set.
media
mode
Value that occurs most frequently in a data set.
moda
Slang Meanings
In some contexts, 'median' is used to refer to something that is in the middle or is average.
The movie was average, neither very good nor very bad.
La película fue mediana, ni muy buena ni muy mala.
It is used to describe products or services that are not exceptional.
The restaurant has average food, it's not impressive.
El restaurante tiene comida mediana, no es impresionante.