Hormona (en. Hormone)
/oʊrˈmoʊ.nə/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
noun
Substance secreted by glands, which has effects on cells and organs.
Hormones are fundamental for metabolism.
Las hormonas son fundamentales para el metabolismo.
Chemical messengers that regulate numerous biological functions.
Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar.
La insulina es una hormona que regula el azúcar en la sangre.
Compounds that affect growth, development, and reproduction.
Sex hormones influence secondary characteristics.
Las hormonas sexuales influyen en las características secundarias.
Etymology
From Greek ὁρμή, 'impulse'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
growth hormone
Hormone that stimulates body growth.
hormona del crecimiento
stress hormone
Hormone released in stress situations (such as cortisol).
hormona del estrés
sex hormones
Hormones that regulate reproductive functions.
hormonas sexuales
Related Words
gland
Organ that produces and secretes hormones.
glándula
metabolism
Set of chemical reactions that occur in the body.
metabolismo
reproduction
Biological process by which new life is produced.
reproducción
Slang Meanings
Hormonal effect
She has a hormonal effect that makes her more sensitive.
Ella tiene un efecto hormonal que la hace más sensible.
Hormonal crisis
She is having a hormonal crisis due to the change of seasons.
Está teniendo una crisis hormonal por el cambio de estación.