Fósforo (en. Phosphorus)

/ˈfos.fo.ɾo/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
A stick of wood or cardboard coated with a chemical mixture that ignites by friction.
I used a match to light the candle.
Usé un fósforo para encender la vela.
Device to initiate combustion.
There are several matches of different colors in the box.
En la caja hay varios fósforos de diferentes colores.

Etymology

From the Latin 'phosphorus', which means 'bearer of light'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

To make fire with a match
To light a fire using a match.
hacer fuego con un fósforo
Safety match
A match that only ignites when rubbed against a special surface.
fósforo de seguridad
To leave a mark with a lit match
To make a mark or damage with a lit match.
echar mancha con fósforo

Related Words

Matchstick
Small match used commonly to start a fire.
cerillo
Combustion
Chemical reaction that generates light and heat when burning a material.
combustión
Fire
State of matter in which light and heat are produced by combustion.
fuego

Slang Meanings

Match as a synonym for a person who is useless
That guy is a match, he can't do anything right.
Ese tipo es un fósforo, no sabe hacer nada bien.
Match as someone who extinguishes easily
Don't be a match, cheer up.
No seas fósforo, anímate.