Fianza (en. Bail)

/fjan̪θa/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Definition: Contract by which a person obligates themselves to respond for the fulfillment of an obligation contracted by another.
Example Sentence: I signed a bond to guarantee the payment of the rent.
Firmé una fianza para asegurar el pago del alquiler.
Definition: Money or properties delivered as security in an agreement.
Example Sentence: The room bond is returned upon leaving the place.
La fianza de la habitación se devuelve al dejar el lugar.
Definition: Responsibility assumed by a third party in case of default.
Example Sentence: She acted as a guarantor, offering her bond.
Ella actuó como fiadora, ofreciendo su fianza.

Etymology

Etymology/Origin: From Latin 'fides', which means faith or trust.

Common Phrases and Expressions

Common Phrase: joint guarantee
Common Phrase Meaning: Type of bond where several guarantors respond for the same obligation.
fianza solidaria
Common Phrase: request a bond
Common Phrase Meaning: To request a guarantee to ensure compliance with a contract.
pedir una fianza
Common Phrase: return the bond
Common Phrase Meaning: To restore the money or goods given as a bond upon completion of the agreement.
devolver la fianza

Related Words

Related Word: guarantor
Related Word Description: Person who commits to respond for another's obligation.
fiador
Related Word: collateral
Related Word Description: Means of ensuring compliance with an obligation.
caución
Related Word: contract
Related Word Description: Agreement between two or more parties with mutual obligations.
contrato

Slang Meanings

Slang Meaning: bond money
Slang Example: I don't have the bond money to rent the apartment.
No tengo la lana de fianza para alquilar el departamento.
Slang Meaning: hefty bond
Slang Example: The neighborhood demands a hefty bond to access housing.
El barrio exige una fianza gorda para acceder a la vivienda.