Estuviera (en. Was)
/es.tuˈβje.ɾa/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
verb
Third person singular of the imperfect subjunctive mood of the verb 'estar'.
If I were at home, I would have answered you.
Si estuviera en casa, te habría contestado.
It expresses a hypothetical action or a condition that is not fulfilled.
Even if I were tired, I would go to the party.
Aunque estuviera cansado, iría a la fiesta.
It is used in subordinate clauses that depend on another situation.
I didn't believe that it was so far away.
No creía que estuviera tan lejos.
Etymology
It derives from the Latin verb 'stare', which means to be.
Common Phrases and Expressions
if I were with you
if I had you by my side
si estuviera contigo
if I were in your place
if I occupied your position
si estuviera en tu lugar
when I would be ready
when I would be prepared
cuando estuviera lista
Related Words
to be
verb that indicates state or situation
estar
state
situation or condition in which something or someone is found
estado
static
that remains in a constant state, without movement
estático
Slang Meanings
It is used to express a desired reality that is not fulfilled.
If I were rich, I would travel the world.
Si estuviera rico, viajaría por el mundo.
To describe an ideal or unattainable situation.
If I were at the beach, it wouldn't be cold.
Si estuviera en la playa, no haría frío.