Estaban (en. Were)

/es'taβan/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
verb
Indicates an action or state in the past.
They were in the park yesterday.
Ellos estaban en el parque ayer.
It is used to describe past conditions.
They were very happy during the holidays.
Estaban muy felices durante las vacaciones.
Reflects the existence of a state at an earlier moment.
When I arrived, they were eating.
Cuando llegué, ellos estaban comiendo.

Etymology

From the verb 'to be', it comes from the Latin 'stare'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

they were daydreaming
They were distracted or thoughtful.
estaban en la luna
they were passing through
They were in a place temporarily.
estaban de paso
they were at home
They were comfortable and relaxed.
estaban como en casa

Related Words

to be
Verb that denotes a state or location.
estar
state
Condition or situation of someone or something.
estado
stay
Period of time spent in a place.
estancia

Slang Meanings

To be in a state of extreme relaxation.
After that trip, they were on another level.
Después de ese viaje, ellos estaban a otro nivel.
To be in a place without worries.
At the party, everyone was chill.
En la fiesta, todos estaban de chill.