Deuda (en. Debt)
/ˈdeu̯.ða/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
noun
Financial situation in which a person or entity owes money to another.
The debt accumulated by the company led it to bankruptcy.
La deuda acumulada por la empresa la llevó a la quiebra.
Amount of money that is owed.
My debt with the bank is ten thousand euros.
Mi deuda con el banco es de diez mil euros.
Payment commitment incurred by a loan.
To buy the house, I took out a mortgage debt.
Para comprar la casa, contraje una deuda hipotecaria.
Etymology
From Latin 'debita', the participle of the verb 'debere', which means 'to owe'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
external debt
Debt that a country has with foreign creditors.
deuda externa
settle a debt
To fully pay an outstanding obligation.
liquidar una deuda
be in debt
To feel obligated to someone for a favor or help received.
estar en deuda
Related Words
debtor
Person who has a debt.
deudor
creditor
Person or entity to whom money is owed.
acreedor
interest
Amount paid additionally to the debt for the use of the money.
interés
Slang Meanings
Be in big trouble
If I don't pay the debt on time, they are going to leave me homeless and I'll be in big trouble.
Si no pago la deuda a tiempo, me van a dejar sin casa y voy a estar frito.
Owe forever
Every month is the same; I pay the debt and it seems like I owe forever.
Cada mes es lo mismo, pago la deuda y parece que debo hasta la eternidad.