Debió (en. Should have)

/deˈβjo/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
verb
Indicates the obligation or necessity to do something in the past.
He should have studied more for the exam.
Él debió estudiar más para el examen.
Expresses a supposition or deduction about something that happened in the past.
It must have rained last night, since the ground is wet.
Debió llover anoche, ya que el suelo está mojado.
Used to refer to something that was expected to happen in the past.
She should have arrived a long time ago.
Ella debió llegar hace mucho tiempo.

Etymology

From Latin 'debere', which means 'to owe' or 'to have to'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

must have been
Indicates a supposition about a past event.
debió de ser
if he/she should have done it
Expresses a reiteration of a past obligation.
si debió hacerlo
should have waited
Suggests that someone did not meet an expectation in the past.
debió esperar

Related Words

to owe
Obligation to perform an action.
deber
they should
Conditional of the verb 'to owe' in plural.
deberían
he/she/it owes
Present form of the verb 'to owe' in third person.
debe

Slang Meanings

It is often used in a more colloquial context to refer to unmet obligations.
Oh, he should have done the homework instead of going out to play!
¡Ay, debió hacer la tarea en vez de salir a jugar!
Used in jokes about unfulfilled promises.
That gift should have arrived, but I didn't see it anywhere.
Ese regalo debió llegar, pero no lo vi por ningún lado.