Compensar (en. Compensate)

/kom.pen'sar/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
verb
Offer compensation or satisfaction to someone for damage, loss, or error.
They decided to compensate the employees with a bonus for the overtime worked.
Decidieron compensar a los empleados con un bono por las horas extras trabajadas.
Balance or counteract negative effects.
The company tries to compensate for lost profits by increasing production.
La empresa intenta compensar las ganancias pérdidas aumentando la producción.
Repair a fault or error.
She tried to compensate for her mistake by offering sincere apologies.
Ella trató de compensar su desliz pidiendo disculpas sinceras.

Etymology

From Latin 'compensare', meaning 'to weigh together' or 'to balance'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

compensate for the effort
Recognize and reward someone's work or dedication.
compensar el esfuerzo
compensate for a loss
Restore the value or level that had been lost.
compensar una pérdida
compensate with hard work
Make an additional effort to balance a shortfall.
compensar con trabajo duro

Related Words

compensation
Reimbursement or payment to cover a loss.
compensación
indemnity
Coverage or compensation for damage or loss.
indemnización
balance
State of equality between forces or elements.
equilibrio

Slang Meanings

Compensate in the context of parties or events
I'm going to compensate my friends for not attending the last party by inviting them to dinner.
Voy a compensar a mis amigos por no haber ido a la última fiesta invitándolos a cenar.
Compensate in the sense of fixing relationships
I compensated my girlfriend for forgetting her birthday by taking her on a trip.
Le compensé a mi novia por olvidar su cumpleaños llevándola a un viaje.