Castigar (en. Punish)
/kas.ti.'ɡaɾ/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishSpanish
verb
To impose suffering or penalty on someone for their actions.
The teacher decided to punish the student who interrupted the class.
El profesor decidió castigar al estudiante que interrumpió la clase.
To reprimand or sanction a fault or crime.
The judge has the responsibility to punish the guilty.
El juez tiene la responsabilidad de castigar a los culpables.
To make someone suffer as a form of correction or punishment.
Parents sometimes punish their children so they can learn from their mistakes.
Los padres a veces castigan a sus hijos para que aprendan de sus errores.
Etymology
From Latin 'castigāre', which means to correct or punish.
Common Phrases and Expressions
to punish by example
To use one's own behavior as a model for others to learn.
castigar con el ejemplo
there is no worse punishment than remorse
The feeling of guilt or remorse is the greatest punishment one can have.
no hay peor castigo que el arrepentimiento
Related Words
punishment
Consequence or penalty imposed for inappropriate behavior.
castigo
sanction
Measure taken against someone who has violated a rule.
sanción
reprimand
Warning or reproach given to someone for their behavior.
reprensión
Slang Meanings
To put a stop to it
Sometimes you have to put a stop to children when they misbehave.
A veces hay que ponerle un alto a los niños cuando se portan mal.
To give a warning
The teacher gave the student a warning for talking in class.
El el profe le dio un toque al alumno por hablar en clase.