Carbono (en. Carbon)

/kaɾˈβono/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Chemical element, solid at room temperature, that occurs in allotropes such as graphite and diamond.
Carbon is essential for life.
El carbono es esencial para la vida.
Main component of organic compounds.
Carbon is found in almost all biological compounds.
El carbono se encuentra en casi todos los compuestos biológicos.
Element used in the manufacture of steel.
Carbon is added to iron to produce steel.
El carbono se agrega al hierro para producir acero.

Etymology

From Latin 'carbonem', which means 'charcoal'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

carbon footprint
Measure of the environmental impact of a person or activity in terms of carbon dioxide emissions.
huella de carbono
carbon cycle
Natural process that involves the circulation of carbon in the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere.
ciclo del carbono
zero carbon emissions
State in which no net carbon dioxide emissions are produced.
cero emisiones de carbono

Related Words

carbon dioxide
Gas that results from respiration and the combustion of carbon.
dióxido de carbono
organic carbon
Form of carbon found in the compounds of living organisms.
carbono orgánico
inorganic carbon
Form of carbon found in minerals and non-living substances.
carbono inorgánico

Slang Meanings

Money, referring to the use of 'carbon' as currency in some regions.
That guitar cost me a good carbon.
Esa guitarra me costó un buen carbono.
Referring to a bright or exceptional person.
That girl is a carbon in the class.
Esa chica es un carbono en la clase.