Arteria (en. Artery)

/aɾˈteɾia/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the tissues.
The aorta is the largest artery in the human body.
La arteria aorta es la más grande del cuerpo humano.
Any of the vessels that branch from the main arteries.
The coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle.
Las arterias coronarias irrigan el músculo cardíaco.
Figuratively, it can refer to a main path or route for the flow of information or resources.
The main artery of commerce in the city is in the center.
La arteria principal del comercio en la ciudad está en el centro.

Etymology

From Latin 'arteria', which means 'air or blood conduit'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

main artery
The most important artery in a system.
arteria principal
cut the artery
To cause severe damage or a crisis in a system.
cortar la arteria

Related Words

veins
Vessels that carry deoxygenated blood to the heart.
venas
capillaries
Tiny vessels that connect arteries with veins.
capilares
circulation
The movement of blood throughout the body.
circulación

Slang Meanings

Key or main route in an everyday context.
That place is the artery that connects the whole neighborhood.
Ese lugar es la arteria que conecta todo el barrio.
Something essential or vital for the functioning of a system.
Communication is the artery of our success in business.
La comunicación es la arteria de nuestro éxito en el negocio.