Apellidos (en. Surnames)

/a.pe.ˈji.ðos/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
A set of family names that identifies an individual.
Juan's last name is Pérez.
El apellido de Juan es Pérez.
Last names are important for the legal identification of people.
In the form, you must write your name and last names.
En el formulario, debes escribir tu nombre y apellidos.
Traditionally, in many countries, the first last name is the father's and the second is the mother's.
María has the last names García López.
María tiene los apellidos García López.

Etymology

The term 'last name' comes from the Latin 'appellitare', which means 'to name'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

To have two last names
To have the father's last name and the mother's last name.
llevar dos apellidos
Maiden name
The last name a woman has before getting married.
apellido de soltera
To change one's last name
To legally modify one’s current last name.
cambiar de apellido

Related Words

Name
A word that is used to identify a person or thing.
nombre
Identity
A set of traits that define a person or group.
identidad
Family
A group of people who are related to each other.
familia

Slang Meanings

Referring to a well-known last name informally.
When talking about politics, many mention the last name Sánchez.
Al hablar de la política, muchos mencionan el apellido Sánchez.
Use of last names as nicknames among friends.
They call their friend 'García' because of his last name.
Le dicen 'García' a su amigo por su apellido.