Antibiótico (en. Antibiotic)

/antiβjoˈtiko/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
Substance that inhibits the growth of bacteria or destroys them.
The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to treat his infection.
El médico le recetó un antibiótico para tratar su infección.
Medication used to treat bacterial infections.
It is important to take the entire antibiotic course, even if you feel better.
Es importante tomar el antibiótico completo, incluso si te sientes mejor.

Etymology

From the Greek 'anti', meaning against, and 'bios', meaning life.

Common Phrases and Expressions

prescribe antibiotics
To give a prescription for antibiotic medications.
recetar antibióticos
antibiotic abuse
Excessive use of antibiotics that can lead to bacterial resistance.
abuso de antibióticos
antibiotic resistance
The ability of bacteria to survive antibiotics.
resistencia a los antibióticos

Related Words

infection
State in which a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism invades and multiplies in the body.
infección
bacteria
Unicellular microorganism that can cause infections.
bacteria
drug
Substance used to treat diseases.
fármaco

Slang Meanings

Quick healing pill
I took a quick healing pill and I already feel better.
Me tomé una pildora de curación rápida y ya me siento mejor.
Magic cure
That antibiotic is the magic cure for my sore throat.
Ese antibiótico es la cura mágica para mi dolor de garganta.