Andes (en. Andes)

/ˈandes/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishSpanish
noun
The most extensive mountain system in South America.
The Andes are the longest mountain range in the world.
Los Andes son la cordillera más larga del mundo.
Region where these mountains are found.
The climate in the Andes varies according to altitude.
El clima en los Andes varía según la altitud.
It usually refers to the Andes as the home of many indigenous cultures.
Andean cultures have a rich historical heritage.
Las culturas andinas tienen una rica herencia histórica.

Etymology

From the Quechua 'sandi', meaning 'peak', 'mountain'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

Crossing the Andes
To make a great effort to overcome obstacles.
Cruzar los Andes
Living in the Andes
To be in a privileged or different mountainous region.
Vivir en los Andes

Related Words

high mountain
Mountains that have considerable altitudes.
alta montaña
mountain range
Chain of mountains.
cordillera

Slang Meanings

Informal synonym for difficulty or extreme effort.
That exam was like climbing the Andes.
Ese examen fue como subir los Andes.
Colloquial term to refer to someone from the mountainous regions.
He is an Andean, born and raised in the Andes.
Él es un andino, nacido y criado en los Andes.