Meaning & Definition of Shale in English
English⟶
Shale
A type of fine-grained sedimentary rock composed of mud that is a mixture of flakes of clay minerals and tiny fragments of other minerals.
Pronunciation:
/ʃeɪl/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
shalesDetailed Definitions
Definition: A metamorphosed form of clay-rich sedimentary rock that is often layered.
Example Sentence: The drilling revealed that the formation was primarily composed of shale.
Definition: A rock that easily splits into thin layers or sheets.
Example Sentence: The shale in that area is known for its fissility.
Etymology
Origin: Middle English, from Old English 'scealu', meaning 'to split'.
Synonyms
slateclaystoneargillite
Common Phrases and Expressions
- shale gas: Natural gas that is found trapped within shale formations.
- oil shale: Shale that contains significant amounts of kerogen, from which liquid hydrocarbons can be produced.
- shale formation: A geological formation primarily composed of shale.
Translations
- Spanish: esquisto
- French: schiste
- German: Schiefer
- Russian: сланец
Related Words
- mudstone: A sedimentary rock that is composed of mud and is similar to shale but lacks the fissility.
- slate: A fine-grained, foliated metamorphic rock that can easily be split into thin sheets, which forms from shale.
- kerogen: A solid organic material derived from the degradation of organic matter in sedimentary rocks, including shale.
Slang Meanings of shale
Meaning: To break or split easily.
Example Sentence: That material is so soft it just shales apart.