Meaning & Definition of Selenium in English
English⟶
Selenium
A chemical element with symbol Se and atomic number 34.
Pronunciation:
/sɪˈliːniəm/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
seleniumsDetailed Definitions
Definition: A nonmetallic element that occurs in several allotropic forms and is used in photocopiers and as an antioxidant.
Example Sentence: Selenium is essential in small amounts for the proper function of enzymes.
Definition: A trace element in the human diet that plays a critical role in metabolism and has antioxidant properties.
Example Sentence: Selenium deficiency can lead to various health problems.
Etymology
Origin: From Greek 'selēnē' meaning 'moon', alluding to its discovery soon after the element tellurium, which is named after the Earth.
Synonyms
None
Common Phrases and Expressions
- selenium sulfide: A compound containing selenium, used as an antifungal agent.
- selenium rich: Describes food or supplements containing a high amount of selenium.
Translations
- Spanish: selenio
- French: sélénium
- German: Selen
- Russian: селен
Related Words
- selenosis: A condition resulting from selenium toxicity.
- selenides: Compounds formed from selenium.
- selenoproteins: Proteins that incorporate selenium.