Meaning & Definition of Retaliate in English
English⟶
Retaliate
to respond to an attack or injury with a similar action
Pronunciation:
/rɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/Part of Speech:
verbDetailed Definitions
Definition: To take revenge for a perceived wrong or injury.
Example Sentence: After being insulted, he felt it was necessary to retaliate.
Definition: To return an injury or wrong.
Example Sentence: The country decided to retaliate against the attack.
Etymology
Origin: Late Latin 'retaliatus', past participle of 'retaliare', meaning to return an injury.
Synonyms
vengerecompenseavengereciprocate
Common Phrases and Expressions
- an eye for an eye: the principle of retribution or revenge where one punishes another in a similar manner.
- tit for tat: a situation in which one action is met with a similar action, often in retaliation.
Translations
- Spanish: retaliar
- French: répliquer
- German: vergelten
- Russian: наносить ответный удар
Related Words
- retaliation: the act of retaliating or taking revenge.
- revenge: the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong.
- reprisal: an act of retaliation.
Slang Meanings of retaliate
Meaning: Get back at someone.
Example Sentence: She plans to get back at him for spreading rumors.
Meaning: Payback.
Example Sentence: He always believes in payback when someone crosses him.