Resident

/ˈrɛzɪdənt/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis.
The city has a large resident population of artists and musicians.
A person who occupies a residence in a particular place.
As a resident of the neighborhood, she is familiar with all the local shops.
A doctor in training who works in a hospital, typically as part of a residency program.
The resident spent long hours in the hospital to gain practical experience.
adjective
Living or residing in a place.
The resident wildlife is protected by local conservation laws.
Relating to or appropriate for someone who lives in a specified area.
The resident community center offers various programs for families.

Etymology

From Latin 'resident-', the present participle of 'residere' meaning 'to sit down' or 'to settle down.'

Common Phrases and Expressions

resident alien
A non-citizen who lives in a country for an extended period.
long-term resident
A person who has lived in a place for a significant amount of time.
permanent resident
A non-citizen who has been granted authorization to reside indefinitely in a country.

Related Words

residency
The status of living in a particular place.
reside
To live or be situated in a particular place.

Slang Meanings

A local person familiar with the area.
He's a true resident; he knows all the best spots to eat.
One who is heavily involved in the community.
As a longtime resident, she participates in every neighborhood event.