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Meaning & Definition of Prefix in English

English

Prefix

A word element placed before a root word to modify its meaning.


Pronunciation:

/ˈprɛfɪks/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

prefixes

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A letter or group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning.

    Example Sentence: The prefix 'un-' means 'not', as in 'unhappy'.

  • Definition: In mathematics, a prefix can refer to a multiplier in a system of measurement.

    Example Sentence: The prefix 'kilo-' means a thousand.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'praefixus', past participle of 'praefigere', meaning 'to fasten in front'.

Synonyms

affixadditionantecedent

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • prefix code: A sequence of characters that precedes an identifier to show its category.
  • prefix tree: A data structure that represents a set of strings, where keys are represented by paths in the tree.

Translations

  • Spanish: prefijo
  • French: préfixe
  • German: Präfix
  • Russian: префикс

Related Words

  • suffix: A letter or group of letters added at the end of a word.
  • infix: A morpheme inserted within a word.
  • affix: A general term for a prefix, suffix, infix, or circumfix.

Slang Meanings of prefix

  • Meaning: The 'pre' that's added to something for emphasis.

    Example Sentence: He really put a prefix on that task, making it sound impressive.

  • Meaning: To give something a cool or trendy start.

    Example Sentence: She likes to prefix everything with 'super' to make it fun.