Meaning & Definition of Polio in English

Detailed Definitions

• Definition: Polio is an acute viral infectious disease caused by the poliovirus.

  Example Sentence: In the 20th century, polio outbreaks were common but have significantly decreased due to vaccination efforts.

• Definition: The disease primarily affects children and can lead to paralysis or death.

  Example Sentence: Polio survivors often face lifelong physical disabilities.

Etymology

Origin: The term 'polio' is derived from the Greek word 'polios,' meaning gray, referring to the gray matter of the spinal cord affected by the virus.

Synonyms

Common Phrases and Expressions

• polio vaccine: A vaccine used to prevent polio infections.
• post-polio syndrome: A group of problems that can occur in the years following recovery from polio.
• polio outbreak: A sudden increase in cases of polio in a specific area.

Translations

• Spanish: poliomielitis

• French: poliomyélite

• German: Polio

• Russian: полиомиелит

Related Words

• vaccine: A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.

• paralysis: The loss of the ability to move in one or more parts of the body.

Slang Meanings of polio

• Meaning: Polio survivor

  Example Sentence: Someone who has recovered from polio but may have lasting effects.

• Meaning: Vaccine warrior

  Example Sentence: A person who actively champions vaccination against polio and other diseases.