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Meaning & Definition of Pernicious in English

English

Pernicious

having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way


Pronunciation:

/pərˈnɪʃəs/

Part of Speech:

adjective

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: Having a harmful effect, often in a way that is not easily noticed.

    Example Sentence: The pernicious weed spread throughout the garden, choking the life out of the flowers.

  • Definition: Causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious.

    Example Sentence: The pernicious influence of gossip in the workplace can lead to a toxic environment.

Etymology

Origin: Late Latin perniciosus, from pernicies (destruction, ruin)

Synonyms

harmfulnoxiousdeleteriousdestructiveinjurious

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • pernicious influence: a harmful effect that is subtle and often unnoticed
  • pernicious effects: negative consequences that develop gradually and insidiously

Translations

  • Spanish: pernicioso
  • French: pernicieux
  • German: verderblich
  • Russian: разрушительный

Related Words

  • venomous: capable of inflicting harm or causing injury, especially through poison
  • insidious: proceeding in a gradual, subtle way but with harmful effects

Slang Meanings of pernicious

  • Meaning: dangerous vibe

    Example Sentence: That guy has a pernicious vibe; I wouldn’t trust him.

  • Meaning: toxic behavior

    Example Sentence: Her pernicious behavior is driving everyone away.