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Meaning & Definition of Particle in English

English

Particle

A small localized object to which can be ascribed physical properties.


Pronunciation:

/ˈpɑːrtɪkl/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

particles

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A minute portion of matter.

    Example Sentence: Dust particles floated in the sunlight streaming through the window.

  • Definition: A tiny or very small piece of something.

    Example Sentence: She found a particle of glass in her foot.

  • Definition: In physics, a basic unit of matter or energy.

    Example Sentence: Electrons are subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.

  • Definition: A grammatical unit that does not belong to any of the major parts of speech.

    Example Sentence: In English, particles like 'up' and 'down' can modify verbs.

  • Definition: A small quantity of a substance.

    Example Sentence: He added a particle of salt to the soup.

Etymology

Origin: From Latin 'particula', meaning 'small part'

Synonyms

fragmentspeckbitmoleculegrain

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • subatomic particle: A particle smaller than an atom, such as a proton or electron.
  • finer particle: A very small or less detectable particle.
  • particle physics: The branch of physics that studies the nature and behavior of subatomic particles.

Translations

  • Spanish: partícula
  • French: particule
  • German: Teilchen
  • Russian: частица

Related Words

  • molecule: A group of atoms bonded together.
  • atom: The smallest unit of a chemical element.
  • grain: A small hard seed, especially the seed of a cereal grass.