Meaning & Definition of Mandarin in English
Mandarin
A high-ranking official or bureaucrat in imperial China.
Pronunciation:
/ˈmændərɪn/Part of Speech:
nounPlural:
mandarinsDetailed Definitions
Definition: A member of a powerful class in ancient China.
Example Sentence: The mandarin was responsible for maintaining order in his district.
Definition: The standard Chinese language based on the Beijing dialect.
Example Sentence: She learned Mandarin to communicate better with her colleagues in China.
Definition: A type of small, sweet citrus fruit.
Example Sentence: I enjoyed a mandarin after my lunch.
Etymology
Origin: Late 16th century from Portuguese mandarim, from Malay menteri 'minister', from Sanskrit mantrin 'counselor'.
Synonyms
Common Phrases and Expressions
- mandarin orange: A variety of orange that is small, sweet, and easy to peel.
- mandarin language: The standard language in China based on the Beijing dialect.
Translations
- Spanish: mandarín
- French: mandarin
- German: Mandarinen
- Russian: мандарин
Related Words
- empire: A group of nations or peoples ruled by a single sovereign authority.
- bureaucracy: A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.
- citrus: A genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family.
Slang Meanings of mandarin
Meaning: To be very organized or precise.
Example Sentence: She is so mandarin when it comes to her schedule.
Meaning: Referring to someone who is overly formal or bureaucratic.
Example Sentence: Don't be such a mandarin; just relax and enjoy the party.