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Meaning & Definition of Mandarin in English

English

Mandarin

A high-ranking official or bureaucrat in imperial China.


Pronunciation:

/ˈmændərɪn/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

mandarins

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A member of a powerful class in ancient China.

    Example Sentence: The mandarin was responsible for maintaining order in his district.

  • Definition: The standard Chinese language based on the Beijing dialect.

    Example Sentence: She learned Mandarin to communicate better with her colleagues in China.

  • Definition: A type of small, sweet citrus fruit.

    Example Sentence: I enjoyed a mandarin after my lunch.

Etymology

Origin: Late 16th century from Portuguese mandarim, from Malay menteri 'minister', from Sanskrit mantrin 'counselor'.

Synonyms

officialbureaucratnobleemissaryfruit

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • mandarin orange: A variety of orange that is small, sweet, and easy to peel.
  • mandarin language: The standard language in China based on the Beijing dialect.

Translations

  • Spanish: mandarín
  • French: mandarin
  • German: Mandarinen
  • Russian: мандарин

Related Words

  • empire: A group of nations or peoples ruled by a single sovereign authority.
  • bureaucracy: A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.
  • citrus: A genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family.

Slang Meanings of mandarin

  • Meaning: To be very organized or precise.

    Example Sentence: She is so mandarin when it comes to her schedule.

  • Meaning: Referring to someone who is overly formal or bureaucratic.

    Example Sentence: Don't be such a mandarin; just relax and enjoy the party.