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Meaning & Definition of Magistrate in English

English

Magistrate

A civil officer with power to administer and enforce the law.


Pronunciation:

/ˈmædʒ.ɪ.streɪt/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

magistrates

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: An official who administers the law, typically in a local court.

    Example Sentence: The magistrate presided over the small claims court.

  • Definition: A person who has the authority to make legal decisions.

    Example Sentence: The magistrate ruled in favor of the defendant.

  • Definition: A judge of a lower court, who handles minor offenses.

    Example Sentence: She appeared before the magistrate for a minor traffic violation.

  • Definition: An officer of the state, typically appointed, who has the authority to enforce the law.

    Example Sentence: Magistrates often deal with cases involving public order.

Etymology

Origin: Middle English, from Latin 'magistratus', meaning 'office, authority'.

Synonyms

judgemagistracyofficerlawgiverofficial

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • magistrate's court: A court in which a magistrate presides over minor criminal cases.
  • lay magistrate: A magistrate who is not a qualified lawyer, but serves in a voluntary capacity.

Translations

  • Spanish: magistrado
  • French: magistrat
  • German: Magistrat
  • Russian: магистрат

Related Words

  • jurisdiction: The official power to make legal decisions and judgments.
  • tort: A wrongful act or an infringement of a right leading to civil legal liability.
  • prosecutor: A legal representative who brings charges against a defendant in a court of law.

Slang Meanings of magistrate

  • Meaning: The big boss in a courtroom.

    Example Sentence: The magistrate really laid down the law today.

  • Meaning: A law enforcer on the ground.

    Example Sentence: Don't mess with the magistrate; he knows the rules inside and out.