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Meaning & Definition of Lactose in English

English

Lactose

A sugar found in milk.


Pronunciation:

/ˈlæk.toʊs/

Part of Speech:

noun

Plural:

lactoses

Detailed Definitions

  • Definition: A disaccharide sugar that occurs in milk and dairy products.

    Example Sentence: Lactose is the primary sugar found in breast milk.

  • Definition: Lactose can be broken down into glucose and galactose by the enzyme lactase.

    Example Sentence: People who are lactose intolerant lack sufficient lactase to digest lactose properly.

Etymology

Origin: From the Latin 'lac' meaning 'milk' and the suffix '-ose' used to denote sugars.

Synonyms

milk sugar

Common Phrases and Expressions

  • lactose intolerance: A condition in which the body cannot easily digest lactose.
  • lactose-free: Products that have been processed to remove lactose.

Translations

  • Spanish: lactosa
  • French: lactose
  • German: Laktose
  • Russian: лактоза

Related Words

  • lactase: An enzyme that breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose.
  • dairy: Food products made from milk, which contains lactose.

Slang Meanings of lactose

  • Meaning: Lactose bomb

    Example Sentence: I just had a lactose bomb for breakfast with that cream cheese!

  • Meaning: Dairy demon

    Example Sentence: I can't eat ice cream; my lactose sensitivity turns me into a dairy demon.