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Meaning & Definition of Inclination in English

English

Inclination

/ɪnkləneʃən/

noun

1. An attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

  • "He had an inclination to give up too easily"
  • "A tendency to be too strict"
synonym:
  • inclination,
  • disposition,
  • tendency

2. (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees

synonym:
  • inclination,
  • inclination of an orbit

3. (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis)

synonym:
  • inclination,
  • angle of inclination

4. (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon

synonym:
  • dip,
  • angle of dip,
  • magnetic dip,
  • magnetic inclination,
  • inclination

5. That toward which you are inclined to feel a liking

  • "Her inclination is for classical music"
synonym:
  • inclination

6. The property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical

  • "The tower had a pronounced tilt"
  • "The ship developed a list to starboard"
  • "He walked with a heavy inclination to the right"
synonym:
  • tilt,
  • list,
  • inclination,
  • lean,
  • leaning

7. A characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect

  • "The alkaline inclination of the local waters"
  • "Fabric with a tendency to shrink"
synonym:
  • tendency,
  • inclination

8. The act of inclining

  • Bending forward
  • "An inclination of his head indicated his agreement"
synonym:
  • inclination,
  • inclining