Y (en. Y)

/i/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adverb
Indicates a place already mentioned.
I'm going to Paris, and I'll spend two days there.
Je vais à Paris, et j'y passerai deux jours.
Replaces a complement introduced by the preposition 'à'.
Did you think about your promise? Yes, I'm thinking about it.
Tu as pensé à ta promesse ? Oui, j'y pense.
Indicates a direction or an object of discourse.
He doesn't know what he should do, but he's thinking about it.
Il ne sait pas ce qu'il doit faire, mais il y réfléchit.

Etymology

From Latin 'ille' which became 'il' and then 'y'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

there's
There is something.
y en a
to be knowledgeable about something
To be expert in a field.
s'y connaître
to go there
To go somewhere or to participate.
y aller

Related Words

here
An adverb that indicates a nearby location.
ici
there
An adverb that indicates a distant or designated location.
that
Demonstrative pronoun referring to a thing.
cela

Slang Meanings

Used to emphasize the location.
That's where it's happening!
C'est y que ça se passe !
To talk about a planned event.
We'll meet there at 8 PM.
On se retrouve y à 20h.