Valence (en. Valence)
/va.lɑ̃s/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Property of an atom that determines the number of bonds it can form.
The valence of carbon is four.
La valence du carbone est quatre.
Ability of a chemical element to combine with others.
Metals often have a positive valence.
Les métaux ont souvent une valence positive.
In the language of social sciences, it can refer to the ability of a behavior to influence a reaction.
The valence of an action can alter its outcomes.
La valence d'une action peut en modifier les résultats.
Etymology
From the Latin 'valentia', which means force or capacity.
Common Phrases and Expressions
electronic valence
Number of electrons in the outer shell of an atom.
valence électronique
chemical valence
Exponentially dependent on atoms in a chemical reaction.
valence chimique
affective valence
Ability to generate or feel emotions.
valence affective
Related Words
ion
Atom or molecule that has an electric charge.
ion
molecule
Group of atoms bonded together.
molécule
element
Pure chemical substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
élément
Slang Meanings
Simplified chemistry.
We talk about valence in an eco-friendly way to simply describe how to connect with nature.
On parle de valence en mode écolo pour dire de manière simple comment se lier avec la nature.
Ability to adapt.
This person has a very high social valence.
Cette personne a une valence sociale très élevée.