Tempérament (en. Temperament)

[tɑ̃.pe.ʁ.amɑ̃]

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
The set of traits that characterize a person as an individual.
His enthusiastic temperament allowed him to succeed in his career.
Son tempérament enthousiaste lui a permis de réussir dans son métier.
Emotional predisposition, often linked to nature or upbringing.
The calm temperament of this child distinguishes him from his peers.
Le tempérament calme de cet enfant le distingue de ses camarades.
Usual mode of reaction in different situations.
She has an impetuous temperament that drives her to act without thinking.
Elle a un tempérament impétueux qui la pousse à agir sans réfléchir.

Etymology

From Latin 'temperamentum', meaning 'mixture' or 'temperature'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to have a fiery temperament
To be very passionate and impulsive.
avoir le tempérament de feu
artistic temperament
To have a sensitivity specific to art.
tempérament artistique
playful temperament
To be joyful and full of life.
tempérament enjoué

Related Words

energy
Force or vigor in actions.
énergie
passion
Intense feeling directed towards a person or activity.
passion
calm
State of serenity, absence of agitation.
calme

Slang Meanings

A strong temperament
He has a strong temperament, which can sometimes put him in tricky situations.
Il a un fort tempérament, ce qui peut parfois le mettre dans des situations délicates.
To be moody
She is often moody; her temperament changes with her mood.
Elle est souvent lunatique, son tempérament change selon l'humeur.