Surveiller (en. To watch)

/syʁvɛje/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To control, keep an eye on something or someone.
The teacher monitors his students during the exam.
Le professeur surveille ses élèves pendant l'examen.
To take care to ensure that something goes well.
It is important to keep an eye on the cooking of food.
Il est important de surveiller la cuisson des aliments.
To be attentive to a particular situation.
Parents should monitor their children's online activities.
Les parents doivent surveiller les activités de leurs enfants en ligne.

Etymology

From Old French 'sorveiller', from 'sor', which means 'up, above', and 'veiller', which means 'to be awake'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to keep an eye on something as one would on milk on the stove
To closely monitor a precarious situation.
surveiller comme le lait sur le feu
to watch one's back
To be vigilant about one's own risks or threats.
surveiller ses arrières
to monitor movements
To discreetly observe someone's actions.
surveiller les mouvements

Related Words

watch
Action of remaining alert and vigilant.
veille
observation
Action of observing something or someone attentively.
observation
inspection
Thorough examination of something to check its condition or quality.
inspection

Slang Meanings

Keep an eye on
You need to keep an eye on what this student is doing.
Il faut tasser ce que fait cet élève.
To peep
I'm peeping at what's happening in the yard.
Je zyeute ce qui se passe dans la cour.