Suffète (en. Suffet)

/sy.fɛt/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A magistrate with legal and administrative powers in a city-state.
The suffete of Carthage played a central role in the city’s politics.
Le suffète de Carthage avait un rôle central dans la politique de la cité.
A military leader or head of government in ancient times.
The suffetes were often called upon to make strategic decisions in times of war.
Les suffètes étaient souvent appelés à prendre des décisions stratégiques en temps de guerre.
A mayor or high-ranking official in certain ancient societies.
The role of suffete was comparable to that of a consul in ancient Rome.
La fonction de suffète était comparable à celle d'un consul dans la Rome antique.

Etymology

From the Latin 'suffetus', derived from the Phoenician 'sufet', which referred to a chief or magistrate.

Common Phrases and Expressions

suffete of a city
A magistrate or leader of this city.
suffète d'une cité
power of the suffete
The authority and responsibilities granted to the suffete.
pouvoir du suffète

Related Words

magistrate
A public official with the power to administer justice.
magistrat
dignitary
A person of high rank in a social or political hierarchy.
dignitaire

Slang Meanings

In some circles, refers to a person with great influence or power.
That guy is a real suffete in his neighborhood.
Ce type est un véritable suffète dans son quartier.
Used to describe an authoritative or domineering person.
Stop acting like a suffete, let us decide.
Arrête d'agir comme un suffète, laisse-nous décider.