Subir (en. To undergo)

/sy.biʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To support or endure a trial, pain, or constraint.
He had to endure a lot of criticism after his decision.
Il a dû subir de nombreuses critiques après sa décision.
To be subjected to control or authority.
All employees must undergo a security check.
Tous les employés doivent subir un contrôle de sécurité.
To be affected by something.
She suffers the consequences of her choices.
Elle subit les conséquences de ses choix.

Etymology

From Latin 'subire', composed of 'sub' (under) and 'ire' (to go).

Common Phrases and Expressions

undergo an operation
To undergo surgery.
subir une opération
bear the consequences
To feel the effects of an action or decision.
subir les conséquences
take an exam
To take an exam or evaluation.
subir un examen

Related Words

suffer
To endure pain or harm.
souffrir
tolerate
To accept something unpleasant without reacting.
tolérer
confront
To face a challenge or difficulty.
affronter

Slang Meanings

To take a hard hit in a situation.
Since he lost his job, he is really struggling.
Depuis qu'il a perdu son emploi, il subit vraiment.
To be in a difficult position.
She’s been going through a tough time like never before during this period.
Elle subit comme jamais pendant cette période.