Sonnet (en. Sonnet)
/sonɛ/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Poem made up of fourteen lines organized into two quatrains and two tercets.
Ronsard's sonnet is an excellent example of classical poetry.
Le sonnet de Ronsard est un excellent exemple de poésie classique.
Highly codified poetic structure, used by many poets.
She wrote a sonnet for her lover, inspired by the poets of the Renaissance.
Elle a écrit un sonnet pour son amoureux, inspiré par les poètes de la Renaissance.
Etymology
From the old Provençal 'sonet', a diminutive of 'son', signifying a small sound.
Common Phrases and Expressions
fixed-form sonnet
sonnet following a predefined structure
sonnet à la forme fixe
to write a sonnet
to compose a poem in sonnet format
écrire un sonnet
Related Words
verse
Basic unit of poetry, a line of a poem.
vers
poetry
The art of words, often used to evoke emotions.
poésie
Slang Meanings
Term used to refer to a somewhat outdated poem.
He wrote a 'sonnet' in the style of a poet from another time.
Il a écrit un 'sonnet' à la manière d'un poète d'un autre temps.
Used to talk about an exaggerated love declaration.
His message resembled a sonnet, too sentimental for my taste.
Son message ressemblait à un sonnet, trop fleur bleue à mon goût.