Sobre (en. Sober)

/sobʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adjective
Which is simple, without excessive decoration.
Her outfit was sober yet elegant.
Sa tenue était sobre mais élégante.
Which does not show excess emotion.
He maintained a sober tone during his speech.
Il a gardé un ton sobre lors de son discours.
Refers to a literary or artistic style that is stripped down.
The writing of this author is very sober yet touching.
L'écriture de cet auteur est très sobre mais touchante.

Etymology

From the Latin 'sobrius', itself derived from 'sitin', which means 'to be thirsty', with the prefix 's' meaning 'without'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

sober as a glass
Refers to a person who does not drink alcohol or drinks in moderation.
sobre comme un verre
to be sober
To be clear-headed, not under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
être sobre
in a sober style
To use a simple and unembellished style.
dans un style sobre

Related Words

serenity
State of mind that is calm and quiet.
sérénité
humility
Quality of what is humble, modest.
humilité
austerity
Character of what is austere, severe.
austerité

Slang Meanings

Sober as a term used for a person who avoids alcohol.
He has been sober for years, he no longer touches a drop of alcohol.
Il est sobre depuis des années, il ne touche plus à une goutte d'alcool.
In party circles, refers to a person who has fun without drinking.
She is the only sober one at the party, but she is still having a blast.
Elle est la seule sobre de la soirée, mais elle s'éclate quand même.