Si (en. If)

/si/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
conjunction
Used to introduce a conditional proposition.
If you come, I will be happy.
Si tu viens, je serai content.
Used to formulate an opposing condition.
If I had known, I would have told you.
Si je savais, je te l'aurais dit.
Used to establish a hypothesis.
If this continues, we will have problems.
Si ça continue, nous aurons des problèmes.

Etymology

Comes from the Latin 'si' which means 'if' or 'in case'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

if ever
in case that happens.
si jamais
if only
expresses a desire or regret.
si seulement
if you're up for it
if that interests you.
si ça te dit

Related Words

then
indicates a consequence.
alors
but
expresses an opposition.
mais

Slang Meanings

An expression of doubt.
If, as I think, you don’t like that.
Si, comme je le pense, tu n'aimes pas ça.
Used to reinforce a statement.
It's true, yes!
C'est vrai, si!