Secouer (en. Shake)
/sə.kɥe/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
To move something quickly in a way that causes it to tremble.
He shook the tree to make the fruits fall.
Il a secoué l'arbre pour faire tomber les fruits.
To provoke a change of state or a wake-up.
This news shook the whole town.
Cette nouvelle a secoué toute la ville.
To remove dust or debris by shaking.
She shook out her rug to clean it.
Elle a secoué son tapis pour le nettoyer.
To give a sharp reprimand.
He shook his friend to make him understand his mistake.
Il a secoué son ami pour lui faire comprendre son erreur.
Etymology
From Old French 'secuoir', which is derived from Latin 'excutere'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
shake off the fleas
To give energy to someone or something.
secouer les puces
to get shaken up
To be faced with a difficult or stressful situation.
se faire secouer
to shake one's head
To indicate disagreement.
secouer la tête
Related Words
shock
Sudden movement or agitation.
secousse
agitation
State of disorder or intense movement.
agitation
tremor
Quick and light movement, often due to fear or excitement.
tremblement
Slang Meanings
To shake someone up
You need to shake this lazy person to get him to work.
Il faut secouer ce fainéant pour qu'il se mette au travail.
To get shaken up
He got shaken up by his boss after his tardiness.
Il s'est fait secouer par son patron après son retard.